GPT-4o vs GPT-4o mini

GPT-4o and GPT-4o Mini are powerful AI models by OpenAI, each designed for different tasks. GPT-4o handles complex tasks like research and coding, while GPT-4o Mini offers a faster, cost-effective solution for lightweight tasks. This comparison covers specs, performance, use cases, API integration via Eden AI, and cost to help you choose the right model.

GPT-4o vs GPT-4o mini
TABLE OF CONTENTS

As AI technology continues to shape industries and redefine what's possible in automation, the choice of the right model becomes crucial for achieving optimal results. OpenAI’s GPT-4o and its smaller counterpart, GPT-4o Mini, offer unique advantages, each tailored to different operational needs and resource constraints.

GPT-4o excels at complex tasks like advanced NLP, research, and coding, offering precision and depth. In contrast, GPT-4o Mini is optimized for speed and efficiency, making it ideal for lighter tasks such as STEM reasoning and education.

This analysis compares GPT-4o and GPT-4o Mini, covering their features, performance, use cases, API capabilities, and pricing. It helps developers and decision-makers choose the right model based on complexity, efficiency, and cost.

Specifications and Technical Details

Feature GPT-4o GPT-4o Mini
Alias gpt-4o gpt-4o mini
Description (provider) Our versatile, high-intelligence flagship model Our fast, affordable small model for focused tasks
Release date May 13, 2024 July 18, 2024
Developer OpenAI OpenAI
Primary use cases Complex NLP tasks, coding, and research Content generation, data extraction, customer support automation
Context window 128,000 tokens 128K tokens
Max output tokens 16,384 tokens 16K tokens
Processing speed Average response time of 320 ms for audio inputs -
Knowledge cutoff October 2023 October 2023
Multimodal Accepted input: text, audio, image, and video Accepted input: text, image, audio (beta)
Fine tuning Yes Yes

Sources:

Performance Benchmarks

We evaluated GPT-4o and GPT-4o Mini using standardized tests to compare their capabilities.

Benchmark GPT-4o GPT-4o Mini
MMLU 85% 77%
HumanEval (Coding) 91% 80%
MATH 78% 70%
Language Generation Superior Moderate
Latency Moderate Faster

Sources:

GPT-4o excels in high-complexity tasks, such as advanced coding and research, while GPT-4o Mini provides faster response times, making it ideal for real-time applications.

Practical Applications and Use Cases

GPT-4o:

  • Scientific research: Suitable for processing and generating complex academic text.
  • Advanced coding assistance: Supports debugging, high accuracy code generation, and detailed explanations.
  • Complex NLP tasks: handles complex NLP tasks like nuanced text generation, contextual analysis, and advanced language comprehension.

GPT-4o Mini:

  • Real-Time customer support chatbots: Optimized for quick, efficient responses to user queries.
  • Data extraction: Excels at extracting structured data from receipt files.
  • Cost-Efficient NLP Tasks: Suitable for scenarios where budget is a primary concern.

Using the Models with APIs

Developers can access both GPT-4o and GPT-4o mini through OpenAI's API. Below are examples of how to interact with these models using Python and cURL.

Accessing APIs Directly

GPT-4o requests Example:

import openai

openai.api_key = "your-gpt4o-api-key"
response = openai.Completion.create(
    engine="gpt-4o",
    prompt="What is the significance of AI in healthcare?",
    max_tokens=500
)
print(response["choices"][0]["text"])

GPT-4o Mini requests Example:


from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI()

completion = client.chat.completions.create(
  model="gpt-4o-mini",
  messages=[
    {"role": "developer", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."},
    {"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}
  ]
)

print(completion.choices[0].message)

Simplifying Access with Eden AI

Eden AI simplifies AI model integration by offering a single platform to interact with both GPT-4o and GPT-4o Mini through one API, removing the hassle of managing multiple keys and setups. Engineering and product teams can easily access a wide range of AI models, orchestrate them with a user-friendly interface, and connect custom data sources via a Python SDK. With powerful performance tracking and monitoring features, Eden AI ensures developers can maintain high quality and efficiency in their work.

The platform also provides a transparent, developer-friendly pricing structure—teams pay only for the API calls they make, at the same rates as their preferred AI providers, with no subscriptions or hidden fees. Eden AI has no limits on API calls, whether you're making 10 or 10 million. Its supplier-side margin ensures fair pricing for all users.

Designed with developers in mind, Eden AI prioritizes ease of use, reliability, and flexibility, allowing teams to focus on building impactful AI solutions without the added complexity.

Eden AI Example Workflow:


import requests

url = "https://api.edenai.run/v2/multimodal/chat"

payload = {
    "fallback_providers": ["anthropic/claude-3-5-sonnet-latest"],
    "response_as_dict": True,
    "attributes_as_list": False,
    "show_base_64": True,
    "show_original_response": False,
    "temperature": 0,
    "max_tokens": 1000,
    "providers": ["openai/gpt-4o-mini"]
}
headers = {
    "accept": "application/json",
    "content-type": "application/json"
}

response = requests.post(url, json=payload, headers=headers)

print(response.text)

Cost Analysis

For text:

Cost (per 1M tokens) GPT-4o GPT-4o Mini
Input $2.50 $0.15
Output $10 $0.60
Cached input $1.25 $0.075

For audio (realtime):

Cost (per 1M tokens) GPT-4o GPT-4o Mini
Input $40 (beta) $10.00
Output $80 (beta) $20
Cached input $2.50 (beta) $0.30

For fine tuning:

Cost (per 1M tokens) GPT-4o GPT-4o Mini
Input $3.75 $0.30
Output $15 $1.20
Cached input $1.875 $0.15
Training $25 $3.00

Sources:

While GPT-4o delivers unmatched performance, GPT-4o Mini’s cost-efficiency and speed make it an excellent choice for less resource-intensive tasks.

Conclusion and Recommendations

GPT-4o and GPT-4o Mini offer distinct advantages for different use cases. GPT-4o excels in high-accuracy, complex tasks like advanced natural language processing, research, and problem-solving, making it ideal for projects requiring precision and deep understanding. In contrast, GPT-4o Mini is optimized for efficiency, providing a cost-effective solution with faster processing speeds, perfect for lightweight applications where speed and budget are more critical than complexity.

GPT-4o Mini is especially effective for scenarios needing quick, low-latency requests. Its speed and affordability make it ideal for tasks like chaining or parallelizing model calls, such as processing large datasets, real-time decision-making, or managing high-frequency interactions in educational tools, customer service, and STEM applications. This capability enables developers to design scalable, cost-effective solutions efficiently.

Eden AI simplifies the integration of both models by offering a unified API, enabling teams to easily switch between or combine them. This flexibility allows developers to leverage the strengths of each model while optimizing performance and cost-efficiency.

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