AI Comparatives

GPT-4o vs Deepseek-R1

GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 are advanced AI models with unique strengths. GPT-4o excels in handling text, audio, and images for complex analysis, content creation, and coding. DeepSeek-R1 specializes in scientific research, mathematical problem-solving, and code generation. The choice between them depends on your specific needs in AI applications.

GPT-4o vs Deepseek-R1
TABLE OF CONTENTS

As AI technology evolves, choosing the right model can be tough. Two standout options are GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1, each with its own unique strengths and innovations.

GPT-4o is a major advancement in multimodal AI, handling text, audio, and images in real-time. In contrast, DeepSeek-R1, an open-source model, specializes in advanced reasoning, code generation, and scientific computations.

This post explores the key features, strengths, and applications of these two cutting-edge AI models, highlighting their impact on the future of AI and various industries.

Specifications and Technical Details

Feature GPT-4o DeepSeek-R1
Alias gpt-4o DeepSeek R1
Description (provider) Our versatile, high-intelligence flagship model Open-source model for advanced reasoning and code generation.
Release date May 13, 2024 20th January, 2025
Developer OpenAI DeepSeek
Primary use cases Complex NLP tasks, coding, and research Scientific research, problem solving, programming tasks
Context window 128k tokens 64k tokens
Max output tokens 16,384 tokens 8k tokens
Processing speed Average response time of 320 ms for audio inputs -
Knowledge cutoff October 2023 -
Multimodal Accepted input: text, audio, image, and video Accepted input: text
Fine tuning Yes Yes

Sources:

Performance Benchmarks

Benchmark GPT-4o DeepSeek-R1
MMLU (multitask accuracy) 88.7% 90.8%
HumanEval (code generation capabilities) 90.2% -
MATH (math problems) 76.6% 97.3%
MGSM (multilingual capabilities) 90.5% -

Sources:

DeepSeek R1 excels in multitask accuracy, math problem-solving, and coding, positioning itself as a strong rival to GPT-4o, though there are no official benchmark numbers for its code generation capabilities. While GPT-4o leads in multilingual tasks, DeepSeek R1 remains a competitive choice for technical and coding-heavy applications, offering strong performance in areas where GPT-4o excels as well. The choice between the two depends on the specific focus and requirements of your project.

Practical Applications

GPT-4o

  • Advanced data analysis: Legal document analysis, financial forecasting, spreadsheet processing and complex data analysis
  • Code generation: Strong performance in generating and debugging code.
  • Content creation and marketing: assists in generating engaging content, optimizing SEO, and brainstorming creative ideas for marketing campaigns

Deepseek-R1

  • Mathematical and Technical Problem-Solving: DeepSeek R1 is ideal for scientific research, engineering, and finance applications
  • Open-Source Customization: Businesses requiring custom AI solutions can benefit from DeepSeek R1's open-source nature
  • Software Development and Coding: The model ranks among the top for code generation.

Using the Models with APIs

The following examples provide a practical guide for developers to integrate GPT-4o through OpenAI's API and DeepSeek R1 via DeepSeek into their applications. By using Python and cURL, developers can easily interact with these models, streamlining the integration process.

Accessing APIs Directly

GPT-4o requests example

import openai

openai.api_key = "your-gpt4o-api-key"
response = openai.Completion.create(
  model="gpt-4o",
  prompt="Explain quantum computing in simple terms.",
  max_tokens=300
)
print(response["choices"][0]["text"])

Deepseek-R1 requests example

import requests

api_key = "your-deepseek-api-key"
url = "https://api.deepseek.com/v1/completion"
headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}"}
data = {
  "model": "deepseek-r1",
  "prompt": "Describe the impact of deep learning on AI research.",
  "max_tokens": 300
}
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data)
print(response.json()["text"])

Simplified Access with Eden AI

Eden AI offers a seamless platform that allows developers to interact with both GPT-4o and DeepSeek R1 through a single API, simplifying integration by consolidating access and eliminating the need to manage multiple keys and systems. With hundreds of AI models available, engineering and product teams can effortlessly orchestrate them and connect custom data sources through a user-friendly interface and Python SDK. The platform also includes robust performance tracking and monitoring features, helping developers maintain optimal quality and efficiency throughout their projects.

Eden AI’s pricing model is designed to be transparent and cost-effective, charging only for the API calls made, at the same rates as the selected AI providers. There are no subscriptions or hidden fees, and the platform has no restrictions on the number of API calls—whether it's 10 or 10 million. The supplier-side margin ensures fairness in pricing.

Focusing on flexibility, usability, and reliability, Eden AI allows engineering teams to dedicate their efforts to building powerful AI solutions, without being bogged down by complex integration processes or opaque pricing.

Eden AI Example Workflow:

import edenai

client = edenai.Client(api_key="your-edenai-api-key")

response = client.generate_text(
  model="gpt-4o",
  prompt="Explain the fundamentals of reinforcement learning.",
  max_tokens=300
)
print(response["output"])

response = client.generate_text(
  model="deepseek-r1",
  prompt="Discuss ethical concerns in AI development.",
  max_tokens=300
)
print(response["output"])

Cost Analysis

For text:

Cost (per 1M tokens) GPT-4o DeepSeek R1
Input $2.50 $0.55
Output $10 $2.19
Cached input $1.25 $0.14

For audio (realtime):

Cost (per 1M tokens) GPT-4o DeepSeek R1
Input $40 -
Output $80 -
Cached input $2.50 -

For fine tuning:

Cost (per 1M tokens) GPT-4o DeepSeek R1
Input $3.75 -
Output $15 -
Cached input $1.875 -
Training $25 -

Sources:

GPT-4o offers advanced capabilities at a higher cost, particularly for text and audio processing, with significant charges for input, output, and fine-tuning. In contrast, DeepSeek R1 provides a more affordable option for text-based tasks, with much lower costs for input, output, and cached input, but lacks support for audio and fine-tuning. The choice depends on the complexity of the task and budget constraints.

Conclusion and Recommendations

In conclusion, both GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 offer distinct advantages depending on the specific needs of developers and engineering teams. GPT-4o excels in advanced reasoning, high-performance NLP tasks, and extensive context handling, making it an ideal choice for complex text, audio, and image processing. On the other hand, DeepSeek-R1 shines in scientific research, mathematical problem-solving, and code generation, offering an open-source solution that’s cost-effective for teams seeking flexibility and customization.

Ultimately, the choice between GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 depends on your needs. For seamless integration, Eden AI provides a unified platform that enables developers to harness the power of both models efficiently. By consolidating access and simplifying API management, Eden AI empowers teams to focus on building innovative AI-driven solutions without the hassle of multiple integrations or complex pricing models.

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